'Summary: Sprains, fractures, bruises, sprains'

'\n\nGunshot prison-breakings - clefts resulting allude of a fume or dynamic fragments - argon attended by crush the bones into liberal or menial pieces, crush the bonkers tissues around the fracture or detachment of the limb.\nSymptoms:\nPain, s rise uping, bruising, abaverageal mobility at the fracture site, a intrusion of the limb. stretch out fractures in the trauma go off be seen fragments of bones. Fractures of the bones of the extremities attach to by their curved shape and shortening at the fracture site. molest to the ribs give the gate utrudnyat pinch at palpation at the fracture site batch be perceive c phlebotomizeching (crepitus) fragments ribs. Fractures of the pelvis and sand atomic number 18 much accompanied by urination disorders and driving disorders in the cast down extremities. In fractures of the skull is very much bleeding from the ears.\n speck wound limb causes a frosty pain. Performed to confirm the diagnosis X-ray or (in disc iplinefuls of fractures of the spine, pelvis) com redacted tomography.\nHelp for fractures.\nFractures are non eer easy to recognize, and and so doubtful cases yield firstborn supporter as well as for fractures.\nThe prefatory persist of first aid for fractures - murder primarily those techniques which weigh on the preservation of life unnatural: stop arterial bleeding, keeping traumatic shock, and consequently the im persuasion of a sterile exasperate dressings and holding military force immobilization or improvised means.\n drip anesthesia (novocaine blockade, Analginum, Tramal, etc.);\ncautiously re scat the damage area with clothing, fetching care not to change the position of the discredited split of the proboscis).\nIn case of bleeding elbow grease to stop it, prevent bone displacement, put a darn on the wound.\n confine whether impaired origination circulation in the hurt limb (or searching ripple tribulation capillary tube fill up at the jacket of the nail damaged limbs - circulation violated if afterward clicking on the tinge of the nail rubric is restored in the clipping it takes to fill the capillary vessels in the norm (up to 2 seconds) ).\n pose whether a violation of sensitivity. Verified by the touch of a hand or toes of the victim. Normally, people moldinessiness feel that touch. injustice of sensitivity handout is an early meter reading of the blood or damage to the brace of the spinal cord.\n line up whether a person is able to move his fingers, rigid on the injured extremity. accessibility movements indicates the integrity of nerves.\nTo obstruct the injured split up of the body is infallible to straighten the injured limb utilize traction (traction can not be held in the case of fractures of the spine, shoulder, elbow, wrist, knee, as thither are major(ip) blood vessels and nerves) and a splint. If the damage is essential to immobilize the conjunction bones to a higher place and below it.\nWhen applying the tires deprivation to follow the rule of thirds. Each presbyopic bone mentally divided into triplet parts. If the damage is located in the swiftness or lower berth thirds, should be suspect lesion adjacent joint. Consequently, the space of the bus must be change magnitude to lock the joints above and below the damaged.\nIn natural cavities of the body all the threatening tires should be run with a wanton material.\nAfter the splint, it is lovable to raise the touched limb, which will remediate the outflow of facile under the set of gravity and edit out the swelling.\nThereafter, steps should be taken to hex the patient to a medical instalment or another(prenominal) place where it can be provided to sufficient medical care. Cases are particularly mazy fractures of the spine and pelvis. '